GitHub产物需要有个服务器来存放,于是使用WebDAV来搭建一个简单的文件服务器。产物用GitHub CI中命令行curl命令上传文件到WebDAV服务器。
WebDAV配置例子
在/etc/nginx/sites-available
目录下创建一个配置文件webdav.xxxx.yyy
,内容如下:
dav_ext_lock_zone zone=davlock:10m; # DAV文件锁内存共享区
limit_req_zone $request_uri zone=authlimit:10m rate=1r/s;
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name webdav.xxxx.yyy;
charset utf-8;
# WebDAV根目录
root /www/webdav;
# 临时文件位置
client_body_temp_path /tmp;
# 最大上传文件限制, 0表示无限制
client_max_body_size 1G;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/webdav.xxxx.yyy/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/webdav.xxxx.yyy/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_min_length 256;
gzip_types application/atom+xml application/geo+json application/javascript application/x-javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rdf+xml application/rss+xml application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/eot font/otf font/ttf image/svg+xml text/css text/javascript text/plain text/xml;
add_header Content-Security-Policy "frame-ancestors 'none'";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload";
dav_methods PUT DELETE MKCOL COPY MOVE; # DAV支持的请求方法
dav_ext_methods PROPFIND OPTIONS LOCK UNLOCK;# DAV扩展支持的请求方法
dav_ext_lock zone=davlock; # DAV扩展锁绑定的内存区域
dav_access user:rw group:rw all:r; # 设置创建的文件及目录的访问权限
create_full_put_path on; # 允许自动创建文件夹(如果有需要的话)
#limit_conn perip 8;
auth_basic "Authorized Users WebDAV";
auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/webdav.list;
limit_req zone=authlimit burst=5;
# autoindex
autoindex on;
autoindex_exact_size off;
autoindex_localtime on;
add_after_body /autoindex.html;
}
server {
if ($host = webdav.xxxx.yyy) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
listen 80;
server_name webdav.xxxx.yyy;
return 301 https://webdav.xxxx.yyy$request_uri$is_args$query_string;
}
其中/etc/nginx/webdav.list
存放了用户名和密码,格式如下:
user1:password1
user2:password2
可以采用openssl
命令生成加密的密码,如:
openssl passwd -apr1
ssl证书使用了Certbot
生成的证书,需要安装Certbot
,并使用Certbot
生成证书。
sudo apt-get install certbot python3-certbot-nginx
# 也可以使用snap安装
sudo snap install --classic certbot
sudo certbot --nginx
另外配置中使用了autoindex美化目录显示,需要在/www/webdav
目录下放置一个autoindex.html
文件,内容如下:
<script>
!function(){
var website_title = '软件发布'
var max_name_length = 60
var datetime_format = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
var enable_readme_md = true
var enable_footer_js = true
var dom = {
element: null,
get: function (o) {
var obj = Object.create(this)
.element = (typeof o == "object") ? o : document.createElement(o)
objreturn obj
,
}add: function (o) {
var obj = dom.get(o)
this.element.appendChild(obj.element)
return obj
,
}text: function (t) {
this.element.appendChild(document.createTextNode(t))
return this
,
}html: function (s) {
this.element.innerHTML = s
return this
,
}attr: function (k, v) {
this.element.setAttribute(k, v)
return this
}
}
= dom.get(document.head)
head .add('meta').attr('charset', 'utf-8')
head.add('meta').attr('name', 'viewport').attr('content', 'width=device-width,initial-scale=1')
head
var bodylines = document.body.innerHTML.split('\n')
document.body.innerHTML = ''
= document.title.replace(/\/$/, '').split('/').slice(1).reduce(function(acc, v, i, a) {
titlehtml return acc + '<a href="/' + a.slice(0, i+1).join('/') + '/">' + v + '</a>/'
, '<a href="/">Index</a> of /')
}if (website_title) {
document.title = website_title + ' - ' + document.title
}.add('meta').attr('name', 'description').attr('content', document.title)
head
= dom.get('body')
div .add("header").add('h1').html(titlehtml)
div= div.add('table').attr('class', 'table-hover').add('tbody')
tbody
= ['Name', 'Size', 'Modified']
names = tbody.add('tr')
thead .add('th')
theadfor (i = 0; i < names.length; i++)
.add('th').add('a').attr('href', 'javascript:sortby('+i+')').attr('class', 'octicon arrow-up').text(names[i]);
thead.add('th')
theadvar insert = function(filename, datetime, size) {
if (/\/$/.test(filename)) {
= 'file-directory'
css = ''
size else if (/\.(zip|7z|bz2|gz|tar|tgz|tbz2|xz|cab)$/.test(filename)) {
} = 'file-zip'
css else if (/\.(py|js|php|pl|rb|sh|bash|lua|sql|go|rs|java|c|h|cpp|cxx|hpp)$/.test(filename)) {
} = 'file-code'
css else if (/\.(jpg|png|bmp|gif|ico|webp)$/.test(filename)) {
} = 'file-media'
css else if (/\.(flv|mp4|mkv|avi|mkv|vp9)$/.test(filename)) {
} = 'device-camera-video'
css else {
} = 'file'
css
}
= decodeURIComponent(filename.replace(/\/$/, ''))
displayname if (displayname.length > max_name_length)
= displayname.substring(0, max_name_length-3) + '..>';
displayname
if (!isNaN(Date.parse(datetime))) {
= new Date(datetime)
d = function (s) {return s < 10 ? '0' + s : s}
pad = function (m) {return ['Jan','Feb','Mar','Apr','May','Jun','Jul','Aug','Sep','Oct','Nov','Dec'][m]}
mon = datetime_format
datetime .replace('%Y', d.getFullYear())
.replace('%m', pad(d.getMonth()+1))
.replace('%d', pad(d.getDate()))
.replace('%H', pad(d.getHours()))
.replace('%M', pad(d.getMinutes()))
.replace('%S', pad(d.getSeconds()))
.replace('%b', mon(d.getMonth()))
}
= tbody.add('tr')
tr .add('td')
tr.add('td').add('a').attr('class', 'octicon ' + css).attr('href', filename).text(displayname)
tr.add('td').text(size)
tr.add('td').text(datetime)
tr.add('td')
tr
}
var readme = '', footer = ''
insert('../', '', '-')
for (var i in bodylines) {
if (m = /\s*<a href="(.+?)">(.+?)<\/a>\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s*/.exec(bodylines[i])) {
= m[1]
filename = m[3] + ' ' + m[4]
datetime = m[5]
size insert(filename, datetime, size)
switch (filename.toLowerCase()) {
case 'readme.md':
= filename
readme break
case 'footer.js':
= filename
footer break
}
}
}
document.documentElement.lang = navigator.language
document.body.appendChild(div.element)
if (enable_footer_js && footer !== '') {
.add('script').attr('src', footer)
div
}
}()
function sortby(index) {
= document.getElementsByClassName('table-hover')[0].rows
rows = rows[0].getElementsByTagName('a')[index]
link = link.className == 'octicon arrow-down' ? 1 : -1
arrow .className = 'octicon arrow-' + (arrow == 1 ? 'up' : 'down');
link.slice.call(rows).slice(2).map(function (e, i) {
[]= e.getElementsByTagName('a')[0].className == 'octicon file-directory' ? 0 : 1
type = e.getElementsByTagName('td')[index].innerText
text if (index === 0) {
= text
value else if (index === 1) {
} = new Date(text).getTime()
value else if (index === 2) {
} = {'G':1024*1024*1024, 'M':1024*1024, 'K':1024}
m = parseInt(text || 0) * (m[text[text.search(/[KMG]B?$/)]] || 1)
value
}return {type: type, value: value, index: i, html: e.innerHTML}
.sort(function (a, b) {
})if (a.type != b.type)
return a.type - b.type
if (a.value != b.value)
return a.value < b.value ? -arrow : arrow
return a.index < b.index ? -arrow : arrow
.forEach(function (e, i) {
})2+i].innerHTML = e.html
rows[
})
}</script>
<style>
* { padding: 0; margin: 0; }
html {filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg);
}
html img{filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg);
}
body {font-family: sans-serif;
;
text-rendering: optimizespeedbackground-color: #ffffff;
}
a {color: #006ed3;
text-decoration: none;
}
:hover,
a:hover {
h1 acolor: #319cff;
}
.octicon {
background-position: center left;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
padding-left: 24px;
}
,
header#summary {
padding-left: 5%;
padding-right: 5%;
}
:first-child,
th:first-child {
tdwidth: 5%;
}
:last-child,
th:last-child {
tdwidth: 5%;
}
header {padding-top: 25px;
padding-bottom: 15px;
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
h1 {font-size: 20px;
font-weight: normal;
white-space: nowrap;
overflow-x: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
color: #999;
}
h1 a {color: #000;
margin: 0 4px;
}
:hover {
h1 atext-decoration: underline;
}
:first-child {
h1 amargin: 0;
}
main {display: block;
}
.meta {
font-size: 12px;
font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;
border-bottom: 1px solid #9C9C9C;
padding-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.meta-item {
margin-right: 1em;
}
#filter {
padding: 4px;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
table {width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
tr {border-bottom: 1px dashed #dadada;
}
:hover {
tbody trbackground-color: #ffffec;
}
,
th
td {text-align: left;
padding: 10px 0;
}
th {padding-top: 15px;
padding-bottom: 15px;
font-size: 16px;
white-space: nowrap;
}
th a {color: black;
}
th svg {vertical-align: middle;
}
td {white-space: nowrap;
font-size: 14px;
}
:nth-child(2) {
tdwidth: 80%;
}
:nth-child(3),
td:nth-child(3) {
thpadding: 0 20px 0 20px;
}
:nth-child(4),
th:nth-child(4) {
tdtext-align: right;
}
:nth-child(2) svg {
tdposition: absolute;
}
.name,
td .goup {
td margin-left: 1.75em;
word-break: break-all;
overflow-wrap: break-word;
white-space: pre-wrap;
}
.icon {
margin-right: 5px;
}
.icon.sort {
display: inline-block;
width: 1em;
height: 1em;
position: relative;
top: .2em;
}
.icon.sort .top {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: -1px;
}
.icon.sort .bottom {
position: absolute;
bottom: -1px;
left: 0;
}
footer {padding: 40px 20px;
font-size: 12px;
text-align: center;
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
.hideable {
display: none;
}
:nth-child(2) {
tdwidth: auto;
}
:nth-child(3),
th:nth-child(3) {
tdpadding-right: 5%;
text-align: right;
}
h1 {color: #000;
}
h1 a {margin: 0;
}
#filter {
max-width: 100px;
}
}.file {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20' viewBox='0 0 12 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M6 5L2 5 2 4 6 4 6 5 6 5ZM2 8L9 8 9 7 2 7 2 8 2 8ZM2 10L9 10 9 9 2 9 2 10 2 10ZM2 12L9 12 9 11 2 11 2 12 2 12ZM12 4.5L12 14C12 14.6 11.6 15 11 15L1 15C0.5 15 0 14.6 0 14L0 2C0 1.5 0.5 1 1 1L8.5 1 12 4.5 12 4.5ZM11 5L8 2 1 2 1 14 11 14 11 5 11 5Z' fill='%237D94AE'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}.file-directory {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20' viewBox='0 0 14 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M13 4L7 4 7 3C7 2.3 6.7 2 6 2L1 2C0.5 2 0 2.5 0 3L0 13C0 13.6 0.5 14 1 14L13 14C13.6 14 14 13.6 14 13L14 5C14 4.5 13.6 4 13 4L13 4ZM6 4L1 4 1 3 6 3 6 4 6 4Z' fill='%23FFD700'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}.file-zip {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20' viewBox='0 0 12 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M8.5 1L1 1C0.4 1 0 1.4 0 2L0 14C0 14.6 0.4 15 1 15L11 15C11.6 15 12 14.6 12 14L12 4.5 8.5 1ZM11 14L1 14 1 2 4 2 4 3 5 3 5 2 8 2 11 5 11 14 11 14ZM5 4L5 3 6 3 6 4 5 4 5 4ZM4 4L5 4 5 5 4 5 4 4 4 4ZM5 6L5 5 6 5 6 6 5 6 5 6ZM4 6L5 6 5 7 4 7 4 6 4 6ZM5 8L5 7 6 7 6 8 5 8 5 8ZM4 9.3C3.4 9.6 3 10.3 3 11L3 12 7 12 7 11C7 9.9 6.1 9 5 9L5 8 4 8 4 9.3 4 9.3ZM6 10L6 11 4 11 4 10 6 10 6 10Z' fill='%237D94AE'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}.file-code {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20' viewBox='0 0 12 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M8.5,1 L1,1 C0.45,1 0,1.45 0,2 L0,14 C0,14.55 0.45,15 1,15 L11,15 C11.55,15 12,14.55 12,14 L12,4.5 L8.5,1 L8.5,1 Z M11,14 L1,14 L1,2 L8,2 L11,5 L11,14 L11,14 Z M5,6.98 L3.5,8.5 L5,10 L4.5,11 L2,8.5 L4.5,6 L5,6.98 L5,6.98 Z M7.5,6 L10,8.5 L7.5,11 L7,10.02 L8.5,8.5 L7,7 L7.5,6 L7.5,6 Z' fill='%237D94AE' /%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}.file-media {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20' viewBox='0 0 12 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M6 5L8 5 8 7 6 7 6 5 6 5ZM12 4.5L12 14C12 14.6 11.6 15 11 15L1 15C0.5 15 0 14.6 0 14L0 2C0 1.5 0.5 1 1 1L8.5 1 12 4.5 12 4.5ZM11 5L8 2 1 2 1 13 4 8 6 12 8 10 11 13 11 5 11 5Z' fill='%237D94AE'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}.device-camera-video {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M15.2,2.09 L10,5.72 L10,3 C10,2.45 9.55,2 9,2 L1,2 C0.45,2 0,2.45 0,3 L0,12 C0,12.55 0.45,13 1,13 L9,13 C9.55,13 10,12.55 10,12 L10,9.28 L15.2,12.91 C15.53,13.14 16,12.91 16,12.5 L16,2.5 C16,2.09 15.53,1.86 15.2,2.09 L15.2,2.09 Z' fill='%237D94AE' /%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}.octicon-book {
padding-left: 20px;
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M3,5 L7,5 L7,6 L3,6 L3,5 L3,5 Z M3,8 L7,8 L7,7 L3,7 L3,8 L3,8 Z M3,10 L7,10 L7,9 L3,9 L3,10 L3,10 Z M14,5 L10,5 L10,6 L14,6 L14,5 L14,5 Z M14,7 L10,7 L10,8 L14,8 L14,7 L14,7 Z M14,9 L10,9 L10,10 L14,10 L14,9 L14,9 Z M16,3 L16,12 C16,12.55 15.55,13 15,13 L9.5,13 L8.5,14 L7.5,13 L2,13 C1.45,13 1,12.55 1,12 L1,3 C1,2.45 1.45,2 2,2 L7.5,2 L8.5,3 L9.5,2 L15,2 C15.55,2 16,2.45 16,3 L16,3 Z M8,3.5 L7.5,3 L2,3 L2,12 L8,12 L8,3.5 L8,3.5 Z M15,3 L9.5,3 L9,3.5 L9,12 L15,12 L15,3 L15,3 Z' /%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}.arrow-down {
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none !important;
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20' viewBox='0 0 10 16'%3E%3Cpolygon id='Shape' points='7 7 7 3 3 3 3 7 0 7 5 13 10 7'%3E%3C/polygon%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}.arrow-up {
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none !important;
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20' viewBox='0 0 10 16'%3E%3Cpolygon id='Shape' points='5 3 0 9 3 9 3 13 7 13 7 9 10 9'%3E%3C/polygon%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}</style>
样式采用落雨宸博主的样式,可以在这里找到。
==注意,webdav目录的所有者需要是www-data,不然会出现权限问题导致http 500。==
修改权限:
chown -R www-data:www-data /www/webdav
其他
curl处理WebDAV的常用命令:
# 上传文件
curl -u user1:password1 -T file1.txt https://webdav.xxxx.yyy/file1.txt
# 下载文件
curl -u user1:password1 -o file1.txt https://webdav.xxxx.yyy/file1.txt
# 删除文件
curl -u user1:password1 -X DELETE https://webdav.xxxx.yyy/file1.txt
# 创建目录
curl -u user1:password1 -X MKCOL https://webdav.xxxx.yyy/dir1
# 删除目录
curl -u user1:password1 -X DELETE https://webdav.xxxx.yyy/dir1